Reading aloud to children is so important for their literacy development. During read alouds you are modeling so much. For instance, you are modeling how to hold a book, how to read from left to right, how to read with inflection, how to ask questions and reflect on what you have read etc. There are countless things children pick up on before, during, and after reading a book. Here are a few things to consider when reading with a child.
Before Reading:
Look at the Cover: What do you see on the cover? What do you think the story is going to be about? How can you tell?
Talk About the Pictures and the Text: Flip through the pages and have the children tell you what they see. How is the text arranged? Do you think this will be a long story or a short story? Are there any words that you don't know?
During Reading:
Make Predictions: After reading a few pages, stop and see if the students can predict what happens next. See if the students recognize a pattern.
Synthesize and Summarize: Ask the children what has happened so far? This will help with comprehension. If some students are having trouble remembering, pair them up with another student.
After Reading:
Making Personal Connections: Have you heard a story like this before? Has something like this happened to you? What part of the story did you like? How did you feel during a certain part?
So pick up a book and start reading to your children and see what they discover!